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101.
This paper explores the exercise of politeness by Malays in business negotiations with Japanese. The study looks at how disagreement is realized linguistically. Its linguistic configurations in the form of speech acts and discourse strategies and their underlying politeness strategies are identified and described. The study also reports on how Malay cultural values are reflected in the language use. The implications of the study for negotiation in general and the expression of disagreement in particular are then discussed. The findings are significant for an understanding of disagreement by Malays, particularly when interacting in English. Additionally it provides insights into how Malay cultural values impinge on Malay interaction styles vis-à-vis styles of disagreement. The findings work towards an understanding of how Malay values are manifested in the discourse of disagreement in oral communication.  相似文献   
102.
Redefining Hijab: American Muslim Women's Standpoints on Veiling   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Feminist standpoint theory suggests that, although powerful discourses attempt to define women on the “margins” of society, women's cultural positions provide them with heightened understandings of the contradictions between their experiences and the ways the dominant group defines them. Thus, while many Americans believe hijab—also called a “veil” or “headscarf”—functions to oppress women, veiled women probably possess alternative understandings. In this study, 13 veiled American Muslim women share their experiences, and under the lens of standpoint theory, the participants' definition of hijab emerges. Specifically, the women inscribe hijab with meanings shaped by their unique cultural standpoints. Hijab functions to define Muslim identity, perform a behavior check, resist sexual objectification, afford more respect, preserve intimate relationships, and provide freedom.  相似文献   
103.
图书馆事业发展的学科理念和文化机制   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
“公共文献信息”也许是图书馆学研究对象的较为准确的描述。对公共文献信息的关注决定了图书馆学的基本走向。图书馆学发展的基础和最终方向是信息技术与科学知识系统的协调以及与社会文化运行机制的配合。参考文献 11。  相似文献   
104.
试析"人文奥运"与中国新文化建设   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13  
高雪琴 《体育与科学》2003,24(2):19-20,31
本文通过对奥林匹克运动思想层面、组织制度层面、活动内容层面等的分析,把奥林匹克人文精神的内涵结合到中国传统的人文思想中,从“人文奥运”的立足点出发,确定中国新文化建设的目标,并寻求中国新文化建设的途径--以奥林匹克特有的精神价值、文化形式、更快、更高、更强的格言,教育人、吸引人、激励人,进而以合理的价值取向、权力和义务、道德修养,引导、教育人,从而全面提高全民族的人文素养。  相似文献   
105.
阐述广西文化创意产业发展在政策、地域、民族传统以及品牌等方面的独特优势,分析了广西高职教育在文化创意产业方面的缺失。在此基础上,探讨了人才培养体系的构建。  相似文献   
106.
Determining heterogeneous behavior for theater attendance   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
In this paper we propose and estimate a model of theater participation using the data contained in the 2002 Survey of Public Participation in the Arts from the USA, a dataset widely used to study the determinants of cultural participation. Our contribution relies on the use of an estimation technique that respects the count data nature of the attendance variable (number of theater performances that an individual attended) and allows for heterogeneous behavior. By using a Zero Inflated Negative Binomial Model, we can characterize two distinct behaviors for the observable attendance: a group of never-goers (who never participate) and a subpopulation that has a positive probability of attending. For this latter group, we can estimate the effect of certain personal variables on the probability of highest frequency. The results suggest that the proposed model is appropriate for estimating cultural participation.
Victoria Ateca-AmestoyEmail:
  相似文献   
107.
在幅员辽阔的中国西北大地上,活跃着一支驰骛近百年的大型武术流派“马氏通备武艺”,它是甘肃的文化品牌之一。改革开放以来,它们立足西北,辐射全国,以它优良的自身品质成功走出国门,将金子般的光芒撒向全世界,成为引人注目的当代文化现象。文章对通备武艺的缔造者、实践者马风图先生的武学成就和贡献进行了系统阐述。旨在让社会进一步了解通备武艺,挖掘和创新以“通神达化,备万贯一;理象会通,体用具备”为宗旨的“通备”神韵,使之让它在和谐社会中惠之于民。  相似文献   
108.
严红 《湖北体育科技》2007,26(4):468-469
当今社会的激烈竞争,给退役运动员的再就业带来很大影响,职业运动员的文化教育问题也成了人们最关心的问题,学与训的矛盾一直困扰着从事运动员文化教育工作的人.通过对职业运动员的文化教育现状的分析,为研究退役运动员再就业渠道提供参考.  相似文献   
109.
Across the Western world, membership in the established organized churches is on the decline with a concomitant reduction in the need for churches and church halls. As redundant and unused churches are the focus of vandalism and decay, owners and heritage managers are looking for options to adaptively re-use such buildings. This article reviews the literature on the re-use of churches in the Netherlands, which has long history of innovatively addressing the problems. The options available range from re-use for religious purposes by other denominations or faiths, to community use (multi-purpose, sport, music etc.), and private use, which can be either commercial or residential. The attitudes of the community and the original property owners play a major part in successful adaptive re-use. Because of its long history, the Dutch experience in adaptive re-use of religious buildings has much to offer heritage managers in other countries faced with this emergent management issue.  相似文献   
110.
This study investigated whether a relationship existed between instructional style and points of emphasis in the training context of the martial art aikido and the perceptions which practitioners of aikido generated for aikido-related concepts. The findings were gathered within and compared across aikido training settings in two cultures — Japan and the United States. Analysis of the quantitative and qualitative data gathered for this investigation revealed several potent differences between the manner in which Japanese and American aikido practitioners represented their understandings of aikido-related concepts. Differences in the manner in which aikido practitioners in Japan and the United States represented their understandings of aikido reflected the teaching emphasis observed in the respective cultures. It was concluded that aikido instructors represented the values of their own culture in the context of aikido training, and thus served as important mediating forces influencing the meaning which practitioners generated for aikido. An additional finding revealed that in neither culture were participants able to accurately represent how practitioners in the “other” culture structured their understandings of aikido. It was reasoned that both cultural groups generated faulty perceptions of how the “other” group understood aikido because they utilized a similar pattern of projection, using their own meanings of aikido to represent the understandings of practitioners in the “other” cultural group.  相似文献   
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